When it comes to healthcare, the fields are endless. Suppose you are not feeling well and have two choices: a Naturopathic Doctor (ND) or a Medical Doctor (MD). Which one should you choose? How do these professionals differ in their approach to healthcare? In this blog, we will discuss the key differences and similarities between them. We'll explore their treatment approaches, and how they can work together for your benefit.
What is a Naturopathic Doctor?
Naturopathic Doctors (NDs) are highly trained to treat the whole person’s mind and body by using a variety of natural therapies. They are healthcare professionals who focus on holistic and natural approaches to health and wellness.
NDs customize the treatment plans according to each individual by combining lifestyle changes, natural remedies, and complementary therapies. They are not just relieving the symptoms but also focusing on the root cause of illness and its prevention.
What is a Medical Doctor?
Medical Doctors (MDs) are healthcare professionals trained in conventional medicine. They are responsible for diagnosing and treating various illnesses and conditions.
The primary approach of MDs is to diagnose and treat diseases using pharmaceuticals or surgery. MDs focus on managing the symptoms of diseases and treating them through these interventions.
Key Differences Between Naturopathic Doctors and Medical Doctors
Treatment approaches for both NDs and MDs are different.
CRITERIA | NATUROPATHIC DOCTORS (NDs) | MEDICAL DOCTORS (MDs) |
|---|---|---|
Treatment Modalities | Nutritional counselling, Lifestyle Medicine, Botanical medicine, Nutritional supplements, Homeopathy | Prescription Drugs and Surgery |
Time Spent with Patients (on average) | Naturopathic doctors conduct appointments that are 30 minutes to 75 minutes in length. | The average time MDs spend with their patients in Ontario is 7.5 minutes. |
Philosophy | Utilizing the body’s ability to heal itself and aim to support and increase this natural process. Treat the whole person, identify the root cause, and doctor as a teacher. | Use pharmaceuticals to manage and treat diseases. They most often focus on symptom relief and disease management. |
Treatment Focus | Preventive care, root cause treatment, disease management, symptom relief | Symptom relief, disease management |
Key Similarities Between Naturopathic Doctors and Medical Doctors
Despite their differences, NDs and MDs share several important similarities:
Commitment to Patient Care: Both NDs and MDs are dedicated to improving patient health and well-being. They stick to professional standards and ethical practices to promote patient safety and care quality.

Naturopathic doctor perparing a treatment plan
Diagnostic Skills: Both types of doctors are skilled at diagnosing a wide range of conditions. They use comprehensive medical histories, physical exams, and lab tests for their diagnoses and treatment plans.
Continuing Education: Both NDs and MDs are required to pursue ongoing education to stay current with medical advancements and maintain their licensure. This makes sure they are up-to-date with the latest knowledge and techniques.
Regulatory Bodies: NDs and MDs are governed by regulatory bodies that ensure their practice meets professional standards. These bodies oversee their education, licensure, and continuing education requirements. In Ontario, both MDs and NDs are regulated under the Regulated Health Professions Act (RHPA), and both are considered doctors in the province of Ontario.
Evidence-based Practices: Both MDS and NDs utilize evidence-based medicine to formulate their treatment plans.
Most people are surprised to learn that medical doctors and naturopathic doctors undergo almost the same amount of educational training. Their studies are quite similar during the first few years, although there are some differences.
How to Choose the Right Healthcare Provider for You
Choosing between an ND and an MD depends on your personal health needs and preferences. Here are some factors to consider:

Naturopathic doctor in a collaborative health team
Assessing Your Health Needs and Goals: Think about what you’re looking for in healthcare. Do you prefer natural remedies and a holistic approach? Are you more comfortable with conventional medicine and pharmaceuticals? Or
do you wish to have a combination of both?
Personal Preferences in Treatment Styles: Do you prefer longer, more in-depth consultations and a more personal approach (common with NDs), or a visit that lasts a few minutes and is a symptom-focused approach (common with MDs)?
Importance of a Collaborative Healthcare Approach: Many people benefit from a combination of both types of care. NDs and MDs can work together to provide a comprehensive approach to health.
The Canadian Association of Naturopathic Doctors says that naturopathic medicine mixes natural and holistic methods with modern medical treatments.
Final Thoughts
Both Naturopathic Doctors and Medical Doctors have important roles in the healthcare system. Understanding their differences and similarities can help to make an informed decision about which type of care is right for you. Whether you lean towards natural therapies conventional treatments, or a combination of the two, both NDs and MDs are committed to helping you achieve your health goals.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: Can Naturopathic Doctors prescribe medications?
A: Yes, they can prescribe certain medications in some areas, but they generally utilize natural treatments first.
Q2: Are Naturopathic Doctors covered by insurance?
A: Most extended health benefits cover naturopathic medicine. However, Insurance coverage varies, so, check with your provider to see if ND visits are included.
Q3: How do Naturopathic Doctors and Medical Doctors work together?
A: NDs seek to complement medical care by safely and effectively combining holistic treatments with conventional medical approaches.
Q4: What should I expect during a visit with a Naturopathic Doctor?
A: Expect a thorough consultation focusing on your health history, lifestyle, and natural remedies. Expect an in-depth understanding of your health status and needs. Expect a treatment plan that is comprehensive and individualized so that symptoms are reduced and overall health improves.
Q5: Can I see both a Naturopathic Doctor and a Medical Doctor at the same time?
A: Yes, many people see both for a well-rounded approach to their health.
































