Is Naturopathic Medicine a Regulated Healthcare Profession?

April 28, 2025

Naturopathic doctors are the most highly trained and educated health care professionals in the area of alternative and complementary health. In order to become a licensed Naturopathic Doctor in the province of Ontario, it is a rigorous multi step and multi year process.


The Rigorous Path to Becoming a Naturopathic Doctor

It starts with getting accepted into one of the six accredited naturopathic medical schools in North America and to be admitted to one of these institutions candidates must have a university bachelor's degree with courses completed in science, psychology and social sciences.

The course of study at a naturopathic medical school is a demanding four year process that involves study into the basic medical sciences such as anatomy and physiology, conventional medical management such as pharmacology and naturopathic treatment modalities such as botanical medicine and nutrition. Included in the four years of study is a 12 month clinical internship where naturopathic students engage into the treatment of patients under the supervision of a qualified and experienced Naturopathic Doctor.

Licensing and Regulation of Naturopathic Doctors in Ontario

Then once all of the schooling is successfully completed and graduation from a naturopathic medical school occurs there are still additional requirements that need to be completed before licensure to practice as a Naturopathic Doctor is granted. Since Naturopathic Medicine is regulated in the Province of Ontario this licensure is granted via the Ministry of Health since Naturopathic Doctors are regulated under the Regulated Health Professionals Act which is the same body of legislation that regulates medical doctors, nurses and dentists.

So upon graduation a series of board examinations need to be successfully completed in order to apply to be granted the license to practice naturopathic medicine in Ontario. Then as a licensed Naturopathic Doctor the doctor title can be used and legal permission is given to perform controlled acts like making a diagnosis, doing certain assessments or providing certain types of treatments. In fact Naturopathic Doctors are one of the few health professionals in Ontario that are permitted to hold the Dr. title and they have the legal authority to perform the most amount of controlled medical acts second to only medical doctors.

 

Regulated Healthcare Professional

Unregulated Healthcare Professional

Regulation & Oversight

Subject to licensing, registration, and disciplinary action by their regulatory body, ensuring they meet specific standards. 

Not subject to the same level of oversight or legal requirements. 

Scope of Practice

A legally defined scope of practice, outlining the specific activities they are authorized to perform. 

Scope of practice may be less defined or vary more based on their individual qualifications and training. 

Controlled Acts

Authorized to perform "controlled acts" (procedures or activities deemed risky if performed by unqualified individuals).

May only perform controlled acts under the direction of a regulated professional. 

Accountability

Patients have recourse to a regulatory body to file complaints against regulated professionals.

Complaints against non-regulated professionals may have to be addressed through civil court or other less formalized channels. 

Education & Training

Require more extensive education, training, and specialized certification to practice. 

Less rigorous training requirements. 

How Regulation Enhances Public Safety in Health Care

The main benefit that arises from having regulated health care professionals is that it greatly improves safety for the public or any person that uses the services of a health care professional that is regulated. Firstly, regulated healthcare professionals are subject to licensing, registration, and disciplinary action by a regulatory body, which ensures they meet specific professional standards. In contrast, unregulated healthcare professionals do not operate under the same level of legal oversight.

Additionally, regulated professionals have a legally defined scope of practice, specifying the activities they are authorized to perform, including "controlled acts"—procedures considered potentially harmful if done by unqualified individuals.


Key Differences Between Regulated and Unregulated Health Care Providers

Unregulated professionals, on the other hand, may have less clearly defined scopes of practice and are only permitted to perform controlled acts under the supervision of a regulated professional. Furthermore patients can file complaints about regulated professionals with their regulatory bodies, whereas complaints about unregulated providers typically must be handled through civil court or informal channels. And lastly, regulated professionals are required to complete more extensive education, training, and certification, while unregulated providers generally face less rigorous training requirements.

When considering these differences between regulated and unregulated health care professionals it is very important to ensure that health care advice is only received from a regulated health care professional like a naturopathic doctor. And in order to make sure that the health care practitioner you are seeing is fully licensed and therefore regulated as a naturopathic doctor you can verify it via this website: https://cono.alinityapp.com/client/publicdirectory

Why Choosing a Regulated Naturopathic Doctor Safeguards Your Health

Choosing to work with a regulated healthcare professional, such as a licensed Naturopathic Doctor, is a vital step in safeguarding your health and ensuring you receive high-quality, evidence-informed care. The rigorous education, extensive clinical training, and strict oversight that Naturopathic Doctors undergo distinguish them from unregulated practitioners and reinforce their credibility within the broader healthcare system. 

To confirm that your naturopathic provider is fully licensed and regulated in Ontario, you can visit the public register maintained by the College of Naturopaths of Ontario at www.collegeofnaturopaths.on.ca. Taking this simple step empowers you to make informed choices and trust that your health is in qualified, accountable hands.


Are you looking for safe, evidence informed and regulated naturopathic care?

Choose Aspire Natural Health for your wellness journey.

Our licensed Naturopathic Doctors meet rigorous education and regulatory standards, ensuring you receive high quality, accountable care you can trust.

  • Book your consultation with a fully licensed ND today

  • Verify your provider’s credentials for peace of mind

  • Experience the benefits of regulated, patient-centered naturopathic medicine

Take the next step schedule your appointment with Aspire Natural Health now and feel confident knowing your health is in qualified hands.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

  1. What are the educational requirements to become a Naturopathic Doctor in Ontario?
    To become an ND in Ontario, you must complete a bachelor’s degree (with science prerequisites) and then graduate from a four year, accredited naturopathic medical program, which includes extensive classroom and clinical training.
  2. How many hours of clinical training do Naturopathic Doctors receive?
    NDs receive at least 1,200 hours of supervised clinical training as part of their four-year naturopathic medical education.
  3. What exams and licensing steps are required after graduation?
    Graduates must pass a series of provincial and/or national board examinations and complete a multi step registration process with the College of Naturopaths of Ontario to become licensed to practice
  4. How does regulation benefit patients?
    Regulation ensures that NDs meet established standards for education, ethics and clinical care. It provides public protection through defined scopes of practice, legal accountability and a formal process for handling complaints
  5. How can I verify if my Naturopathic Doctor is licensed in Ontario?
    You can check the public register maintained by the College of Naturopaths of Ontario at their official website to confirm your ND’s licensure and good standing
    Choosing a regulated Naturopathic Doctor is a vital step in ensuring you receive high quality, safe and evidence-informed care from a trusted professional.

 

Conclusion

Becoming a licensed Naturopathic Doctor (ND) in Ontario is a rigorous, multi year journey that ensures practitioners are among the most highly trained professionals in complementary and alternative health care. The process requires a minimum of seven years of post-secondary education, including a bachelor’s degree with science prerequisites, followed by a four year accredited naturopathic medical program. 

This program includes over 4,000 hours of classroom instruction and at least 1,200 hours of supervised clinical training. After graduation, candidates must pass comprehensive board exams and meet strict regulatory requirements to obtain licensure through the College of Naturopaths of Ontario.

Regulation provides an essential safeguard for public health, ensuring that NDs adhere to high standards of education, ethics and clinical competence. Unlike unregulated practitioners, licensed NDs have a clearly defined scope of practice, legal authority to perform controlled acts, and are accountable to a regulatory body for their conduct

Patients can verify the credentials of their ND through the College’s public register, ensuring their provider is fully qualified and accountable.

Choosing a regulated Naturopathic Doctor means putting your health in the hands of a professional who is committed to evidence informed care, ongoing education, and patient safety.

 

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Written By: Dr. Romi Raina ND
Call or Text: 905-426-9116
Email: info@aspirenaturalhealth.ca

About the Author

Dr. Romi Raina is a Toronto-based Naturopathic Doctor with nearly two decades of experience in holistic healthcare. Specializing in integrating natural therapies, he offers virtual consultations in dietary management, botanical medicine, and lifestyle counseling. Dr. Raina's unique approach combines scientific knowledge from his degrees in Life Sciences and Anthropology with insights from his service in the Canadian Armed Forces. As founder of Collaborative Education, he's committed to advancing naturopathic knowledge, embodying his philosophy that naturopathy helps patients thrive, not just survive.

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